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Timing and Direction

These relationships apply to hands, props, and prop ends.

Learn the basics
All animations
SplitTogetherQuarter

Same

Opposite

TimingTogether DirectionSame

Read TS article
All six modes
Open full lesson

Mode guides

Split-Same Together-Same Quarter-Same Split-Opposite Together-Opposite Quarter-Opposite

History & sources

Read the community discussions behind the terminology.

  • Home of Poi August 2002 How do you define a weave? Spinners compare split and non-split timing, same and opposite direction, and how those combinations show up in weaves and butterflies. Read discussion
  • Home of Poi November 2002 Quarter-time butterflies Jez names quarter-time butterflies in a discussion about concept moves and plane transitions. An early written use of quarter timing. Read discussion
  • Home of Poi May 2009 Prop transitioning Noel Yee separates timing from direction and works through transitions between the four original combinations. Read discussion
Explore the history VTG history record Interactive lessons
TKA

Notation for flow arts.

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